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Robert
Canada
Howard University College
of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, 520 W Street, NW,
Washington, DC 20059 USA
Contact information:
Tel: (202) 806-4521; Fax: (202) 806-4479; E-mail: faith@erols.com
Audience: Seminar
at college or university
Topics: Disease-related,
Spectroscopy
Description of presentations:
The importance of cisplatin in the treatment of cancer is unquestioned.
However, the development of cisplatin resistance is a serious drawback
in cisplatin chemotherapy. We have recently established a relationship
between the membrane binding of terbium, a lanthanide metal, and the cytotoxicity
as well as the cellular accumulation of cisplatin in cisplatin-resistant
human breast and ovarian cancer cells. Our laboratory (i.e., The Laboratory
of Biophysical Cytochemistry) is unique in its capacity to conduct cancer
research from a biophysical point of view. Critical to our mission is the
training of high quality minority students and postdoctoral fellows.
Biographical information:
Educational History: B.S., Physical Sciences, 1972, Michigan State Univ.,
East Lansing, MI; M.S., Biophysics, 1976, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing,
MI; Ph.D., Biophysics, 1979, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI
Research and Professional
Experience: Staff Fellow, Lab Neurophysiology, 1979-1982, NIH/NINCDS,
Bethesda, MD; Assistant Professor, Dept Physiology & Biophysics, 1983-1988,
Howard Univ, Washington, DC; Associate Professor, Physiology & Biophysics,
1988-present, Howard Univ, Washington, DC
Recent Publications:
Canada, RG, Andrews,
PA, Mack, KM and Haider, A, "The effects of terbium on the accumulation
of cisplatin in human ovarian cancer cells," Biochimica et Biophysica Acta,
1267, 25-30, (1995).
Mack, KM, Canada, RG and
Andrews, PA, "The effects of terbium on the cellular accumulation of cisplatin
in MDA-MB-231 human breast tumor cells," Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology,
39, 217-222, (1997).
Paltoo, DN and Canada, RG,
"Effects of terbium on the cytotoxicity of cisplatin in FaDu human head
and neck squamous cell carcinoma," Cancer Biochemistry Biophysics, 16,
213-227, (1998).
Canada, RG and Paltoo, DN,
"Binding of terbium and cisplatin to C13* human ovarian cancer cells using
time-resolved terbium luminescence," Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1448,
85-98, (1998).
Fuller, TL and Canada, RG,
"Enhancement of cisplatin cytotoxicity by terbium in cisplatin-resistant
MDA/CD human breast cancer cells," Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology,
in press.
Julio
de Paula
Haverford College, Department
of Chemistry; 370 Lancaster Avenue; Haverford, PA 19041 USA
Contact information: Tel:
(610) 896-1217; Fax: (610) 896-4904; E-mail: jdepaula@haverford.edu;
WWW: http://www.haverford.edu/chem/depaula/depaula.html
Audience: General
audiences, Seminar at college or university
Topics: Spectroscopy,
Science careers, Disease-related
Description of presentations:
-
Using Lasers to Treat Tumors:
We are working on the development of new drugs for the treatment of tumors
via a laser-based technique known as Photodynamic Therapy (PDT).
-
How Can We Harvest the Suns's
Energy: We investigate natural and artificial photosynthesis with a variety
of laser techniques, some of which we developed for the first time.
-
Choosing a Career in Science:
There are many paths that a student can take with a Science degree, including
teaching, research, medicine, business, and law. I plan to discuss these
options and propose specific courses of study (at the high school and university
levels) that students may undertake to achieve specific career goals.
-
Biographical information: I
was born and raised in Sao Paulo, Brazil. My family emigrated to the United
States in 1976. Here, I finished my education with a BA in Chemistry (minor
in German) from Rutegers University (New Brunswick) and a PhD in Chemistry
(biophysical chemistry) from Yale University. After a post-doctoral appointment
at Michigan State University, I joined the faculty at Haverford College,
where I now am Associate Professor and Chair of the Chemistry Department.
I have taught general chemistry, physical chemistry, biophysical chemistry,
bioinorganic chemistry, and instrumental analysis. My research centers
around the use of lasers to probe light-induced biochemical and biomedical
processes, such as photosynthesis and photodynamic therapy. I was awarded
the Lindback Award for Excellence in Teaching, a Henry Dreyfus Teacher-Scholar
Award, and have been elected councilor of the Council on Undergraduate
Research
Elizabeth Komives
University of California, San Diego, 9500
Gilman Drive, NSB4324, San Diego, CA 92093 USA
Contact information: Tel:
(858) 534-3058; Fax: (858) 534-6174; E-mail:
ekomives@ucsd.edu;
WWW: http://www-chem.ucsd.edu/Faculty/bios/komives.html
Audience: Seminar at college or university
Topics: Protein structure,
Protein folding, Spectroscopy, Transcription regulation
Biographical information:
-
SB Chemistry, MIT 1982
-
SM Toxicology, MIT 1982
-
PhD Pharmaceutical Chemistry, UCSF 1987
-
postdoc Chemistry, Harvard 1987-1990
-
Barany Award 2000
Saadet
Makhmoudova
Khazar University, Mehsety
str.11, Baku, 370096 Azerbaijan
Contact information:
Tel: 211093; E-mail: saadetmakhmoudova@usa.net
Audience: Middle School,
High School, General audiences, Seminar at college or university
Topics: Ion channel
structure and function, Molecular motors, Muscle, Science careers
Description of presentations:
N/A
Biographical information:
N/A
Gulnara
Musuraliyeva
Kyrgyz State Medical Academy,
Ahunbaev str., 92, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
Contact information:
Tel: (996 312) 42-57-32 (o), (996 312) 47-68-38 (h); Fax: (996 312) 54-58-59;
E-mail: musugul@nlpub.freenet.bishkek.su
Audience: Middle School,
High School, General audiences, Seminar at college or university
Topics: Ion channel structure
and function, Science careers, Protein structure, Disease-related
Description of presentations:
I'm working in the Division of Biochemistry and Biophysics of the Central
Scientific Researsch Laboratory at the Kyrgyz State Medical Academy. Also
I read the course of biophysics at the Kyrgyz State National University.
Biographical information:
I've
graduated from Moscow State University (Biology Faculty, Biophysics Department)
and was a postgraduate student in the same department. I have a Ph.D. degree
in biophysics and human & animal physiology.
Meredith
Newby
Clemson University, 102B Kinard Laboratory, Clemson, SC 29634-0978
Contact information:
Tel: 864-656-0824; Fax: 864-656-0805
E-mail: mnewby@clemson.edu
Audience: Middle School,
High School, General audiences, Seminar at college or university
Topics: DNA and RNA structure and function,
Spectroscopy, Disease-related
Description of presentations: Our lab’s
research interests focus on how the physical and chemical properties of
ribonucleic acid (RNA) dictate its multifaceted role in the cell. From a
structural scaffold, to a carrier of genetic information, to a catalyst, RNA is
quite a molecular chameleon, changing its “colors” over the course of evolution
to adapt to diverse scenarios within the cellular environment. Impressively,
unlike proteins, RNA has does this with a limited chemical repertoire of only
four nitrogenous base side chains, and in some instances additionally utilizes
specifically incorporated post-transcriptional modifications and/or metal,
protein, or small metabolite ligands. It is now known that >98% of the DNA in
the human genome does not code for protein (Claverie, 2005), and much of this
DNA is transcribed into RNA molecules that fulfill regulatory functions in the
cell. These recent discoveries have given rise to a greater sense of urgency in
the last few years in understanding RN
A structure and function, and have also shed light on RNA’s potential as a
therapeutic agent, and as a target for novel drug design. As such, we are
interested in the structural and dynamic properties of RNA that facilitate its
structural and functional versatility in the cell, ultimately pursuing the
questions that surround its role in the manifestation of many diseases. Our
research methods consist of a multilayer approach, taken from the intersection
of biology, chemistry, and physics, although our primary investigative tools are
based in physics: NMR spectroscopy and fluorescence spectroscopy.
Biographical information:
-
Clemson University, 7/2006-present, Assistant
Professor of Physics
-
University of Michigan, 2002-2006, Postdoctoral Fellow, 2004-2006, NIH NRSA
Postdoctoral Fellow
-
Florida State University, 1996-2002, Graduate Research Assistant, Molecular
Biophysics Graduate Program
C.
Parry
MIT, Dept of Chemistry,
77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139
Contact information:
E-mail: csparry@mit.edu
Audience: Middle School,
High School, General audiences, Seminar at college or university
Topics: Protein structure,
Science careers, Bioinformatics
Description of presentations:
I am interested in the structure and function of large molecules molecules
such as proteins, carbohydrates and the complexes these form. I use crystallographic
methods such as x-ray crystallography as well as computational biophysical
chemistry to perform molecular simulations in order to obtain thermodynamic
and dynamical information of the systems.
I also use pattern recognition
methods to glean information from sequence databases. We have applied this
method to predict class II MHC epitopes from genome databases.
Biographical information:
I graduated from California Institute of Technology and obtained my PhD
at The Johns Hopkins University. For my Msc at Brown, and as a founding
member of a small startup company, Nestor, I helped to develop algorithms
using neural simulations for handwriting recognition. The algorithms derived
from single neuron studies of the visual cortex.
Hector
Rasgado-Flores
FUHS/Chicago Medical School,
Dept. Physiology and Biophysics, 3333 Greenbay Rd., N. Chicago, IL 60064
USA
Contact information:
Tel: (847) 578-3425; Fax: (847) 578-3265 E-mail: floresh@finchcms.edu;
WWW: http://finchcms.edu/gps/Rasgado.htm
Audience: Middle School,
High School, General audiences, Seminar at college or university
Topics: Muscle, Signal
Transduction, Ion channel structure and function,
Description of presentations:
The goal of our laboratory is to determine how skeletal muscle cells regulate
their intracellular environment in response to changes in their needs and
function as well as in response to alterations in their extracellular environment.
Three main lines of research are pursued: i) Study of the molecular mechanisms
of ionic translocation mediated by the sarcolemmal Na+/Ca2+ exchanger and
the Ca2+ pump; ii) Characterization of the mechanisms of transport of Mg2+
across the sarcolemma; and iii) Study of the mechanisms by which cells
sense and maintain their volume under resting conditions and in response
to contraction and changes in the extracellular environment.
Two experimental models
are used. The first consists of internally perfused, voltage-clamped, barnacle
skeletal muscle cells. This preparation is used to study membrane transport
of solutes under conditions in which all the relevant physiological parameters
are measured and controlled (i.e., membrane potential, composition of the
intra and extracellular environment, membrane tension, and intracellular
pressure).
The second preparation consists
of intact barnacle muscle cells whose basal end is mounted in a glass cannula
(to measure intracellular pressure) and the tendon end is mounted in a
force transducer. This preparation is used to measure the effect of electrical
stimulation on cell volume, isometric force, and intracellular pressure.
Biographical information:
Place of birth:
Mexico, Distrito Federal.
Present position:
7/94 - Associate Professor.
Department of Physiology and Biophysics. Finch University of Health Sciences/
The Chicago Medical School (FUHS/CMS)
Education:
1979 - M.Sc., Neurosciences,
Centro de Investigacion y Estudios Avanzados del Instituto PolitTcnico
Nacional. Mexico D.F.
1984 - Ph.D., Neurosciences,
Centro de Investigacion y Estudios Avanzados del Instituto PolitTcnico
Nacional. Mexico D.F./Dept. Physiology. University of Maryland. Medical
School. Baltimore, MD.
Recent Publications:
Nwoga, J.C., Sniffen,
J.C., Pea-Rasgado, C., Kimler, V.A., & Rasgado-Flores, H. (1996). Effect
of pentachlorophenol on calcium accumulation in the muscle fibers of the
Balanus Nubilus. J.Physiol.(Lond.)491:13-20.
Rasgado-Flores, H., Tie,
J., Espinosa-Tanguma. R, and DeSantiago, J. (1996). Voltage-dependence
of Na/Na exchange in barnacle muscle cells: I. Na-Na exchange activated
by a -chymotrypsin. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 779:236-248.
Gonzalez-Serratos, H., Hilgemann,
D., Rozycka, M., Gauthier, A. & Rasgado-Flores, H. (1996). Na/Ca exchange
studies in sarcolemmal skeletal muscle. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 779:556-561
Grossman, J.D., Bishop,
A., Travers, K.E., Perreault, C., Woolf, J., Hampton, T., Rasgado-Flores,
H., Gonzalez-Serratos, H. and Morgan, J.P. (1996). Deficient cellular cyclic
AMP may cause both cardiac and skeletal muscle dysfunction in heart failure.
J. Card. Fail. 2:S105-111
Summers, J.C., Trais , L.,
Lajvardi, R., Hergan, D., Buechler, R., Chang, H., Pe?a-Rasgado, C., and
Rasgado-Flores, H. (1997). Role of concentration and size ofintracellular
macromolecules in cell volume regulation. Amer. J. Physiol. 273 (Cell Physiol.
42): C360-C370.
Rasgado-Flores, H. and Gonzalez-Serratos,
H. Coupled fluxes of Magnesium in excitable cells. Frontiers in Bioscience
(in press)
Advisory:
-
1985-86 - Executive Secretary.
Society of Latin American Biophysicists
-
1986-present - Coordinator-
Society of Latin American Biophysicists
-
89 - Grant Review Committee
"Bressler Research Foundation". Univ. of MD. Baltimore.
-
90 - Grant Review Committee
"Special Research Initiative Support". Univ. of MD. Baltimore, MD.
-
90-97 - Grant Review Committee
"American Heart Association-Metropolitan Chicago Affiliate" (AHA-MC).
-
94-95 - Vice-Chair. Fellowship
and Clinical Research Review Committee. AHA-MC.
-
95-97 - Chair-Fellowship and
Grant-in-Aid Review Committee. AHA-MC & AHA-Illinois.
-
1996 - Grant Reviewer. J.S.
Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
-
1997 - Volunteer Program Director.
AHA-MC
-
96-98 - Vice-Chair Research
Council. AHA-MC
-
96-98 - Member "International
Physiology Committee". American Physiological Society.
-
92-98 - Member Research Council-
AHA-MC.
-
97-00 - Member "Minorities Affairs
Committee". Biophysical Society.
-
98-00 - Co-Chair Research Council.
AHA-Midwest Consortium
-
98-00 - Co-Chair Study Section.
AHA-Midwest Consortium
-
97-present - Grant Review Committee.
"Chilean National Council for Research"
-
99-00 - President-Elect. Society
of Latin American Biophysicists.
-
99-01 - Chair "International
Physiology Committee" American Physiological Society.
Editorial Duties:
-
98-present - Managing Editor.
Frontiers in Bioscience
-
90-present - Editor: Bulletin
of the "Sociedad de Bioffsicos Latinoamericanos".
Academic Distinctions:
-
1972 - Youth Mathematical Society
"Manuel Lopez Aguado" first prize. Mexico
-
1991-96 - Established Investigatorship.
American Heart Association. National.
-
1994 - Board of Trustees Award
for Excellence in Research.FUHS/CMS
-
1996 - Invited Speaker. Sigma
Xi Society. "Music and Physiology: Interrelationships and Enigmas". FUHS/Chicago
Medical School.
-
1996 - Outstanding Service Award:
"Role Model for Youth". Waukegan High School. Waukegan, IL
-
1997 - Distinguished Service
Award. Society of LatinAmerican Biophysicists. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
-
1997 - Distinguished Service
Award. Provena Saint Therese Medical Center. Waukegan, IL. Medical Education
for the Hispanic Community.
-
1998 - Distinguished Service
Award. Mexican Society. Waukegan, IL.
-
1999 - Who's Who in Science
and Engineering. New Providence, NJ.
-
1999 - International Who's Who
of Professionals. Jacksonville, NC.
-
1999 - Outstanding Scientists
of the 20th Century. International Biographical Centre. Cambridge, England
-
2000 - Who's Who in Medicine
and Healthcare. New Providence, NJ.
-
2000 - Dictionary of International
Biography. Intl. Biographical Ctr. Cambridge,
-
2000 - Who's Who in the World.
New Providence, NJ.
Suzanne
Scarlata
SUNY at Stony Brook, Dept.
of Physiology, SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8661 USA
Contact information: Tel:
516-444-3071; Fax: 516-444-3432; E-mail: suzanne@physiology.pnb.sunysb.edu;
WWW: http://physiology.pnb.sunysb.edu/faculty/scarlatta/scarlata.html
Audience: Middle School,
High School, General audiences, Seminar at college or university
Topics: Signal Transduction,
Spectroscopy
Description of presentations:
We have two research areas: one explores how different signals that the
body releases make cells divide and grow. The other area looks at how HIV-1,
the virus that causes AIDS, replicates in immune cells.
Biographical information:
(see
web page)
Jacqueline
Tanaka
University of Pennsylvania,
Rm 327 4010 Locust St., Department of Pathology, University of Pennsylvania,
Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Contact information: Tel:
215-898-4769; Fax: 215-573-2050; E-mail: tanaka@athens.dental.upenn.edu;
WWW: http://athens.dental.upenn.edu
Audience: Middle School,
High School, General audiences, Seminar at college or university
Topics: Ion channel
structure and function, Science careers, Sensory biophysics.
Description of presentations:
I am happy to speak with young audiences and develop a hands-on presentation
aimed at getting them imvolved in science activities. I've done this as
part of the Brain Awareness Week and have some activities to use for young
students.
Biographical information:
I attended a small, private college and majored in biology/education. I
taught high school in Chicago briefly and then attended University of Illinois
in Urbana where I got a PhD in physiology in 1981. I came to the University
of Pennsylvania after my PhD and have been here since then, first as a
postodoctoral fellow and later as a faculty member. In November, I will
move to the Biology Department of Temple University.
Jerrel
Yakel
NIEHS/NIH, Laboratory of
Signal Transduction; P.O. Box 12233; Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 USA
Contact information:
Tel: (919) 541-1407; Fax: (919) 541-1898; E-mail: yakel@niehs.nih.gov;
WWW: http://dir.niehs.nih.gov/dirlst/yakel.htm
Audience: Middle School,
High School, General audiences, Seminar at college or university
Topics: Ion channel structure
and function
Description of presentations:
The
molecular structure, function, and regulation of nicotinic ACh and serotonin
5-HT3 receptor channels in the brain.
Biographical information:
See URL site listed above for current research and papers.
1988 Ph.D. UCLA Dept. of
Biology; 1988-1991 Postdoc in Paris, France with H. Gerschenfeld; 1991-1993
Postdoc at Vollum Institute, Portland, Oregon, with R.A. North then T.
Soderling; 1993-present Principal Investigator, NIH Intramural Pro |